When security council seats become instruments of war rather than peace, who really pays the price?

6/5/2025 | Politics | SG

The muffled gasps in the United Nations chamber when the American ambassador raised her veto hand told the story better than any headline could. For the second time since November, a resolution demanding ceasefire and humanitarian access for Gaza's 2.3 million civilians was smothered by a single nation's prerogative – while fourteen others stood powerless.

This isn't just about diplomatic procedure. What unfolded in that New York City conference room ripples outward to makeshift tents in Rafah where parents ration contaminated water, to Israeli families awaiting hostages, and to a global audience increasingly recognizing international institutions as theaters of the absurd. The emotional trigger here transcends politics: it's the grotesque spectacle of preventable suffering sanctified by procedural votes.

Washington's justification – that the resolution undermined delicate negotiations and failed to condemn Hamas sufficiently – collapses under scrutiny. The same administration routinely fast-tracks arms shipments to Israel worth billions while pleading for patience on civilian protections. This duality lays bare the hidden hypocrisy: human rights as conditional privileges, peace as a bargaining chip rather than an imperative.

The human impact crystallizes through specific lenses. For humanitarian workers coordinating aid drops between airstrikes, the veto translates to continued Israeli inspections delaying medical shipments. University students across Western campuses now view their governments' human rights lectures through jaundiced eyes, recognizing the disconnect between rhetoric and UN voting records. Even Holocaust historians find uncomfortable parallels in the world's sluggish response to Palestinian civilian casualties approaching 40,000.

This moment encapsulates broader 2020s anxieties about institutional legitimacy. The Security Council' permanent member veto power, designed in 1945 to prevent great power conflict, now routinely enables middle-sized conflicts to persist indefinitely. Younger generations witnessing this Gaza stalemate comprehend what their textbooks often omit: geopolitics as a game of calibrated atrocities where some civilian lives merit stronger condemnation than others.

Historical echoes abound. The US previously exercised its Security Council veto 45 times concerning Israel, more than all other permanent members combined on all other issues. This pattern mirrors Soviet behavior during the 1980s Afghanistan occupation, where superpower patronage insulated allies from accountability. What's new is the transparency: social media floods Western audiences with uncensored Gaza footage while their representatives block action – creating cognitive dissonance that fuels the global protest movements we see erupting from London to Johannesburg.

The numbers defy moral ambiguity. Over 72% of Security Council draft resolutions vetoed since 2010 addressed Israel-Palestine issues. Meanwhile, Gaza's population survives on 15% of required food shipments while 85% have been displaced – statistics that would trigger emergency sessions if occurring elsewhere. This selective urgency recalls Syria's civil war, where Russian and Chinese vetoes prolonged suffering until international attention waned.

Tangentially, the Gaza veto reveals uncomfortable truths about America's evolving global role. As BRICS nations consolidate and Global South countries increasingly bypass Western-led institutions, such displays of unilateralism accelerate the UN's marginalization. The irony? The very mechanism intended to preserve US influence – the veto – may ultimately deplete its soft power as frustrated nations create alternative forums.

Solutions exist beyond performative outrage. The General Assembly' 2022 vote demanding veto reform received 114 approvals, suggesting growing appetite to modify this anachronistic privilege. Creative workarounds like the "Uniting for Peace" resolution could circumvent Security Council paralysis when a superpower shields atrocities. Even symbolic moves – withholding portions of US funding proportional to veto use – would introduce accountability currently absent.

The stakes transcend Middle East politics. Every silenced ceasefire vote normalizes the idea that some conflicts merit endless management rather than resolution because strategic interests outweigh moral ones. This sets precedent for Taiwan, Sudan, or future flashpoints where great powers might similarly obstruct intervention.

As dusk fell over Gaza on voting day, children scrambled through rubble searching for possessions in bombed-out homes. Their parents presumably lacked bandwidth to contemplate procedural nuances in a New York skyscraper where their fate was decided over coffee and diplomatic niceties. Herein lies the universal tragedy: when citizenship determines whose suffering commands urgent action and whose becomes background noise to geopolitical calculations.

The warning is clear: institutions maintaining this status quo risk transforming from conflict mediators to complicit bystanders – and history rarely judges such distinctions kindly. Perhaps the appropriate memorial isn't another Security Council vote, but an empty chair at future diplomatic tables representing those we failed when procedure triumphed over conscience.

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This opinion piece is a creative commentary based on publicly available news reports and events. It is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The views expressed are those of the author and do not constitute professional, legal, medical, or financial advice. Always consult with qualified experts regarding your specific circumstances.

By George Oxley, this article was inspired by this source.