
Here we go again. The Trump administration has decided to inject some fresh chaos into global trade relations, this time slapping a hefty 30 percent tariff on goods from the European Union and Mexico. Because nothing says "let's make a deal" like starting with a financial sucker punch. The new tariffs, set to take effect August 1, are the latest move in a long running strategy that seems to operate on the belief that if you hit people hard enough, they'll eventually agree with you.
The announcement came via those most diplomatic of channels, social media posts, where Trump framed the tariffs as a necessary correction for trade imbalances that have, in his view, left America playing the role of global patsy. The EU, naturally, responded with all the enthusiasm of someone who just found out their flight has been overbooked. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen warned that the bloc would take "necessary steps" to protect its interests, which is bureaucrat speak for "we'll see your tariffs and raise you some of our own."
Mexico, meanwhile, found itself in the odd position of getting a semi compliment for its efforts on border security while still landing in the tariff crosshairs. Trump acknowledged Mexico's work on curbing migration and fentanyl but then declared, essentially, that it wasn't nearly enough. So now, in addition to patrolling its own borders, Mexico gets to figure out how to deal with a 30 percent price hike on goods it sends north. One imagines the thank you note from Mexico City is currently lost in the mail.
Of course, trade wars aren't won in a day, and the Trump administration seems determined to test the patience of every major trading partner on the planet. The new tariffs follow previous rounds of similar measures, which have in some cases been paused during negotiations only to resume when talks didn't move at the preferred speed. The EU was reportedly holding out hope for a deal to avoid the latest tariffs, but Trump, ever the disruptor, decided that patience is overrated.
What's fascinating here is not just the economic chess game, but the sheer scale of the gamble. The EU and Mexico are massive trading partners, and the idea that either will simply roll over seems optimistic at best. The EU, for one, has already demonstrated a willingness to retaliate, and Mexico has options of its own. Meanwhile, American businesses relying on imports from these regions now have to factor in a 30 percent price hike, because apparently nothing spices up a supply chain like sudden, unpredictable expenses.
All of this raises the question: what's the endgame? Trade wars, contrary to popular belief, don't actually come with a reset button. They create winners and losers, supply chain headaches, and inflation. The Trump administration has made it clear it wants better deals, but the blunt instrument of tariffs tends to create as many problems as it solves. Maybe Mexico and the EU will blink. Or maybe they'll decide that if the US wants a fight, they'll bring their own gloves.
Either way, buckle up. August 1 is just around the corner, and if history is any guide, this trade war is only getting started. And remember, folks, in the immortal words of someone who definitely did not major in economics, trade wars are easy to win. Just don't ask what happens if they aren't.
By Margaret Sullivan